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The trip
can start from the station of Alghero
too, near the sea of the Riviera del Corallo.
The departure from Sassari
is in the fine Ferrovie dello Stato station, where the ARST Gestione FDS
track stands beside those of FS and it can be recognized because of a
narrower gauge (distance between rails) than usual. After leaving, the
train proceeds along the company depot and workshop towards the north
outskirts of the city ,
facing the intense light of the not so far sea of Gulf of Asinara. The
train rises slightly through the sides of hills with deep valleys crossed
by large viaducts. After the stop of Filigheddu, followed by the nearby
Achettas, the train arrives at the well-tended station of Osilo, whose
town centre appears further up laid on a slope of a hill dominated by
a castle. The train continues its trip through the hilly landscape of
Anglona that is an old region whose aspect varies with the change of seasons.
After light climbs it arrives at Fenosu stop, where it seems that the
notorious figure of the brigand Giovanni Tolu still flutters here. This
is the highest point of this stretch of line and from here it begins a
long, gradual and steady descent to the Coghinas river, at the border
with the Gallura region.
The next station is that of Nulvi,
the most important centre of the area, where there are many traces of
the past, such as the Nuraghe Irru, beside the line. The trip continues
at the foot of the mesas, the characteristic hills of this region that
seem those of the American far west landscape.
Here is the station of Martis, in whose territory is the petrified forest
of Carrucana. Laerru is the next station, followed by that of Perfugas,
in a lower position than the town famous for the wonderful retablo inside
the parish church and for the nuraghic well among the centre houses. Now
the train proceeds across a green and cultivated valley towards the Gallura
mountains.
On a fine bridge it crosses the Coghinas, the third longest river in the
island, and runs through a gradually thicker vegetation and rises with
large sharp turns. After the Scala Ruia stop, the trip is now taking place
across one of the most beautiful tracts of the entire line, through a
landscape marked by granite and cork oak, symbols of the interior of Gallura.
Here the roughness of land made very difficult the work of railway construction:
there is a succession of viaducts and tunnels, including the Bortigiadas
tunnel, an authentic engineering masterpiece made up of a spiral inside
the mountain of over 500 metres. After the station of Bortigiadas, a few
kilometres from the village, and that of Aggius, a town dominated by the
characteristic profile of its mountains, the train reaches the highest
point of the entire line at the beautiful station of Tempio (more than
500 metres), built in 1930 in place of the older one dating 1888. In its
waiting room there are some pictures of the painter Biasi and in the old
workshop it is reproposed the same atmosphere of the end of the nineteenth
century. From here the trip proceeds downhill as far as the sea. The train
passes across industrial areas with plants for the manufacture of cork
and granite. After Nuchis station, a hamlet of Tempio
Pausania,
there is that of Luras.
From here another line used to depart to cross Mount Limbara and reach
Monti to join the Ferrovie dello Stato line. It was dismantled in 1958
but long tracts of it can still be runned across by bike. After Calangianus
stop the train proceeds northwards by the edge of a valley and passes
along a curious house inside a large granitic block. After the stops of
San Leonardo and Riu Piatu the train runs along the bends of the Lago
del Liscia and finally arrives at the nice station of Sant'Antonio whose
town centre appears further up.
Then the trip continues over an imposing viaduct, built up in the fifties
in replacement of older ones that can be seen in the outer side of the
bend and, crossed a tunnel, the landscape changes once more: in quick
succession the train passes over the stops of Oddastru, Capichera (nearby
the archaeological area of Li Muri), Caldosa and then the station not
far from Arzachena
village, the main centre of Costa Smeralda. We can feel the presence of
the sea but cannot see it yet: we have to proceed northwards for a few
kilometres in parallel to the national road and finally, after a big bend,
the sea appears just in front of us with an extraordinary view of one
of the most beautiful places: the sea and the coast of the Gallura region
and the not far archipelago of La Maddalena. The train reaches the first
station of Palau and after about a kilometre and unusual points, the second
station, the Palau
Marina terminus is on the quay in front of the ferry service for the islands.
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